The Spanish Revolution was a workers' social revolution that began during the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War in 1936 and resulted in the widespread implementation of anarchist and more broadly libertarian socialist organizational principles throughout various portions of the country for two to three years, primarily Catalonia, Aragon, Andalusia, and parts of the Valencian Community. de Rivera, Primo Dictator of Spain, 1923-31. Supporter of Trotsky and the Left Opposition. Orwell, George English author, participated in the POUM brigades in Catalonia and Aragon, later wrote Homage to Catalonia. Catalonia played a prominent role in the history of Republican Spain and in the Civil War (1936–39). Catalonia has a population of 7.5 million, comprising roughly 16% of Spain’s population, spread across 948 municipalities – the largest of which, Barcelona, is home to 1.6 million people. ... (by the way he was responsible of 8000 to 9000 executions during the period from 1936 to 1938). World Depression from 1929 causes crisis in agriculture, heightened by 1935 drought and 1936 storms destroying new crops. In 1900, the population of Catalonia was 1,966,382 people and in 1970 it was 5,122,567. Between 1347 and 1497 the Principality of Catalonia lost 37 percent of its population. The population of mid-sixteenth century Catalonia (331,000) never reached one-twentieth that of Castile (6,300,000). The region’s current population is over 7 Million As at 2018, there were about 7.4 million inhabitants of Catalonia – this population figure represents 16% of the Spanish overall population. The Spanish Civil War (Spanish: Guerra Civil Española) was a civil war in Spain fought from 1936 to 1939. Like much of Spain, Catalonia fought to defend the Republic in the Civil War of 1936–1939. The Nationalists’ victory in 1939 meant the loss of autonomy, however, and Gen. Francisco Franco ’s government adopted a repressive policy toward Catalan nationalism. During the reign of Philip IV, as Spain faced economic depression and extraordinary expenses in the Thirty Years' War, the crown looked to Catalonia and other parts of its monarchy for increased tax revenues. 1936 was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1936th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 936th year of the 2nd millennium, the 36th year of the 20th century, and the 7th year of the 1930s decade. Broke with Trotsky in 1932-35, formed the POUM. “How did the population of Barcelona react to the May Days Event 1937 during the Spanish Civil War? The population growth rate was set to increase in the mid-1900s, but this was interrupted by the Spanish Civil War, which would claim around half a million lives between 1936 and 1939. Agricultural smallholdings in centre and north, medium farms Catalonia, large estates in Castile, Extremadura, Analusia, with 75% population landless labourers or sharecroppers. 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